Items filtered by date: November 2023

A plantar fibroma affects the foot's plantar fascia, resulting in the development of nodules or fibrous tissue. Characterized by a thickening of the ligament that supports the arch, this disorder commonly manifests on the bottom of the foot, near the heel. In its early stages, a plantar fibroma may present as a small, painless nodule. As the condition progresses, these nodules can enlarge and become tender, causing discomfort with weight-bearing activities like walking or standing. Over time, the fibrous tissue may intertwine with the plantar fascia, potentially leading to a reduction in foot flexibility. The stages of a plantar fibroma vary, with some cases remaining relatively stable, while others may experience increased symptoms. Understanding the definition and progression of a plantar fibroma is essential for early recognition and intervention, enabling individuals to explore appropriate management strategies and maintain optimal foot health. If you have discomfort on the bottom of your foot, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat a plantar fibroma.

A plantar fibroma may disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Jordan S. Steinberg, DPM of Florham Park Podiatry . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Plantar Fibroma

A plantar fibroma is a fibrous knot in the arch of the foot. It is embedded in the plantar fascia which is a band of tissue that extends from the heel to the toes along the bottom of the foot. There can be multiple plantar fibromas in the feet at the same time. There are no known causes for this condition. If you have a plantar fibroma, there will be a bump in the arch of your foot that cannot be missed. Any associated pain is most often due to a shoe rubbing against the nodule. Non-surgical options, such as steroid injections, physical therapy, and orthotics should be tried first. Surgery is a last resort and is the only thing that will remove a plantar fibroma entirely. Consult with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and to determine the treatment regimen that is right for you.

What Causes a Plantar Fibroma?

While there are no specific causes identified, a plantar fibroma can possibly come from genetic predisposition or the formation of scar tissue that forms from healing the tears in the plantar fascia.

What Are the Symptoms of a Plantar Fibroma?

There will be a noticeable lump in the arch of the foot that may or may not cause pain. If pain is felt, it is typically because a shoe is rubbing up against the lump or when walking or standing barefoot.

Treatment and Prevention

A plantar fibroma will not disappear without treatment, but it can get smaller and be a non-issue. If pain persists, a podiatrist examines the foot and when the arch of the foot is pressed, pain can be felt down to the toes. An MRI or biopsy might be performed to help diagnose or evaluate the plantar fibroma. The following non-surgical options are generally enough to reduce the size and pain of these nodules:

• Steroid injections
• Orthotics
• Physical therapy to help apply anti-inflammatory creams on the bump 

Surgery is considered if the mass increases in size and the patient continues to feel pain after non-surgical methods are tried.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Florham Park, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Many people wonder whether it is acceptable to run in walking shoes. While walking shoes are designed for a different purpose than running shoes, the answer is not always a straightforward yes or no. Walking shoes are generally built with a focus on providing comfort, stability, and support during low-impact activities like walking. They often have less cushioning and flexibility compared to running shoes, which are designed to absorb the higher impact forces generated during running. For short, light jogging or occasional runs, walking shoes may suffice, especially if you do not experience discomfort or pain. However, if you plan to run regularly or for longer distances, investing in running-specific footwear is recommended. Running shoes offer the necessary cushioning, shock absorption, and flexibility designed to protect your feet and joints from the impact of running. Ultimately, choosing the right footwear depends on your activity level and goals. If you are serious about running, it is best to invest in a proper pair of running shoes to reduce the risk of injury and enhance your performance. If you would like additional information about walking and running shoes, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can provide you with the knowledge you are seeking.

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with Jordan S. Steinberg, DPM from Florham Park Podiatry . Our doctor can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Florham Park, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Runners visit podiatrists for initial consultations on lower extremity injuries, knowing that identifying the cause is as important as addressing the symptoms. As a practitioner, gaining a runner's trust is essential, which involves showing understanding of their training and equipment, plus being attentive to their detailed injury accounts. A thorough examination is critical, including both static biomechanical and dynamic gait assessments. This is ideally done with the runner in their usual footwear and attire for complete lower extremity visibility. Common injuries among runners can include plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendon injuries, and stress fractures. Regardless of the injury, the aim of treating runners is to ensure their swift yet secure comeback to running. Important to treatment is effective communication and aligning expectations regarding outcomes which are key to supporting patients and helping them stay balanced through challenging periods of recovery. If you are a runner and have experienced a foot or ankle injury, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer appropriate injury prevention techniques.

All runners should take extra precaution when trying to avoid injury. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Jordan S. Steinberg, DPM of Florham Park Podiatry . Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

How to Prevent Running Injuries

There are a lot of mistakes a runner can make prior to a workout that can induce injury. A lot of athletes tend to overstretch before running, instead of saving those workouts for a post-run routine. Deep lunges and hand-to-toe hamstring pulls should be performed after a workout instead of during a warmup. Another common mistake is jumping into an intense routine before your body is physically prepared for it. You should try to ease your way into long-distance running instead of forcing yourself to rush into it.

More Tips for Preventing Injury

• Incorporate Strength Training into Workouts - This will help improve the body’s overall athleticism
• Improve and Maintain Your Flexibility – Stretching everyday will help improve overall performance
• “Warm Up” Before Running and “Cool Down” Afterward – A warm up of 5-10 minutes helps get rid of lactic acid in the muscles and prevents delayed muscle soreness
• Cross-Training is Crucial
• Wear Proper Running Shoes
• Have a Formal Gait Analysis – Poor biomechanics can easily cause injury

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Florham Park, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

One foot condition parents may encounter in their child’s feet is known as metatarsus adductus, recognizable when a child's foot looks like it's forming a C shape. Known by other names, such as metatarsus varus or pes adductus, it is a condition your child might have from birth. The front part of the foot, or the forefoot, points inward toward the back part of the foot. This makes the inside edge of the foot look curved and the outside edge look more rounded. Metatarsus adductus can be confused with other foot problems like skewfoot, which has a bump on the outside edge, or clubfoot, where the whole foot is turned inwards and down. Sometimes, this condition fixes itself as your child grows, but regular check-ups with a podiatrist are essential for monitoring progress. This medically trained foot doctor can suggest simple stretching exercises to help the foot align correctly. In addition, your podiatrist can prescribe custom shoe inserts for extra support and help correct the foot's shape. In more severe cases, your child's foot might be gently cast to guide it into the right position. Surgery may be suggested in extreme cases. With the right care and guidance, your child can have happy, healthy feet. If your child exhibits intoeing, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a complete examination and a treatment plan.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Jordan S. Steinberg, DPM of Florham Park Podiatry . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

• Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
• Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
• Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
• Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
• Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
• Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Florham Park, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.